The Shoveler. "Anas Clypeata, Foemina

Natural History: Amsterdam Jan Christien Sepp & Zoon, Boekverkoopers. 1770-1829. Copper engraved print of the female Shoveler, with original hand colouring. from Cornelius Nozeman's "Nederlandsche Vogelin. " The Duck stands with an egg at her feet. Clean and bright; dark ink blot (14x5mm) to right. blank margin; very small pale blots to lower, blank margin. A very large image the so very little margin (outside plate mark) to left margin Cornelius Nozeman, (1712- 1786) was a Dutch clergyman and ornithologist, proposed to publish the first complete illustrated work of the birds of Holland "Nederlandsce Vogelin" in 5 volumes. In partnership with the Sepps. father Christien (1700-1775) & Jan Christien (1739-1811) with their expertise in natural history, illustration and printing were to be responsible for the plates, ; also to publish and sell the work; Nozeman wrote the text for Volune1 and most of Volume 2 before his death in 1786. They proposed that each volume should cover one species and contain fifty copper engraved, hand coloured plates, lifesize if possible, with accompanying descriptive text The ambitious project took 60 years to complete and was still in production when Nozeman died in 1786. Christien Sepp had died earlier in 1775. The Sepp family under Jan Christien engaged physician Martinus Houttuyn (1720-1798) to continue the work and then later CJ Temminck. It was left to Jan Sepp. the third generation to finally finish the work in 1829 following his father's death in 1811. John Landwehr in" Dutch books with Coloured Plates" mentions that the complete 5 volume work was sold for 525 Florins which made it the most expensive Dutch book for sale at the time. Anker:369; Nissen:684; Landwehr p96, no 145. Natural History Birds of Nozeman Shoveler Anas Clypeata